August 22

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August 22 is the 234th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 132 days remaining until the end of the year.

Events

Pre-colonial period (before 1890)

  • c. 1790 – Bemba oral history recalls that Chief Chitimukulu VII died during the late dry season, traditionally commemorated on or around 22 August with ancestral rituals in Kasama.
  • 22 August 1853 – David Livingstone's travel journals describe entering Lozi territory near present-day Senanga, guided by Makololo chiefs.

Colonial era (1890–1964)

  • 22 August 1905 – British South Africa Company patrol opens a rest outpost at Kalomo; later becomes capital of North-Western Rhodesia.
  • 22 August 1931 – Legislative Council debates labour conditions in mines; calls for racial wage reform are dismissed.
  • 22 August 1949 – Federation railway authorities open a new goods siding in Ndola to support rising copper exports.
  • 22 August 1954 – Catholic Mission at Chilonga (Muchinga Province) launches teacher training school.
  • 22 August 1962 – UNIP publishes its first official manifesto advocating full independence, Africanisation, and state control of key industries.

Post-independence politics

  • 22 August 1964 – President-elect Kenneth Kaunda returns from London following signature of the Zambia Independence Order.
  • 22 August 1970 – UNIP Central Committee endorses the one-party state policy to be put to a national referendum in 1973.
  • 22 August 1991 – President Kaunda calls for national unity ahead of the October elections.
  • 22 August 2016 – Constitutional Court sits in camera to review evidence in the presidential petition.
  • 22 August 2021 – President Hakainde Hichilema holds closed-door consultative meeting with service chiefs and outgoing ministers.
  • 22 August 1996 – Statutory Instrument No. 45 of 1996 enforces new voter registration requirements.
  • 22 August 2006 – Attorney General’s Office rules on the legality of foreign companies owning agricultural land.
  • 22 August 2024 – Constitutional Review Committee publishes draft bill on devolution of authority to provincial councils.

Economy and labour

  • 22 August 1952 – African Mineworkers’ Union lodges formal protest against discriminatory housing allowances.
  • 22 August 1973 – Bank of Zambia announces monetary reforms aimed at curbing inflation.
  • 22 August 1994 – Copperbelt Energy Corporation established following restructuring of ZCCM’s power division.
  • 22 August 2005 – Workers at KCM’s Konkola Shaft stage a sit-down strike over unpaid bonuses.
  • 22 August 2023 – Zambia Development Agency signs MoU with a South Korean firm to develop a renewable energy park in Chongwe.

Sports history

  • 22 August 1980 – Zambia wins gold in men’s 400m relay at East and Central Africa Athletics Championships in Lusaka.
  • 22 August 1993 – Zambia beats South Africa 1–0 in a friendly match in Kitwe.
  • 22 August 2008 – Zambia U-20 women’s team qualifies for COSAFA Cup final with a 3–1 win over Botswana.
  • 22 August 2021 – Zambia national netball team defeats Malawi 45–39 in regional test series.

Arts and culture

  • 22 August 1972 – Government funds the creation of the National Archives Repository in Lusaka.
  • 22 August 1985 – ZNBC debuts the radio drama series Kuli Mu Boma.
  • 22 August 2009 – Launch of the Zambia Film Week with screenings at Fresh View Cinemas.
  • 22 August 2022 – Musician Chef 187 hosts a youth workshop on music business and intellectual property.

Environment and climate

  • 22 August 1997 – ZEMA reports record dry-season pollution levels in Kitwe and Mufulira.
  • 22 August 2013 – Ministry of Tourism and Environment publishes first biodiversity assessment for Liuwa Plain.
  • 22 August 2025 – Zambia Meteorological Department issues dry-season fire risk alert for five provinces.

Disasters and incidents

  • 22 August 1989 – Fire destroys part of the Lusaka City Council records office.
  • 22 August 2000 – Bus accident on Great East Road near Rufunsa claims 14 lives.
  • 22 August 2017 – Heavy winds damage over 300 homes in Mwinilunga District.

Religion and missionary activity

  • 22 August 1885 – White Fathers Mission establishes outpost at Kayambi in Northern Province.
  • 22 August 1955 – United Missions Church of Zambia holds its first national synod in Choma.
  • 22 August 2010 – Pastors Fellowship of Zambia hosts a prayer breakfast with the President at State House.

Sources and further reading

  • National Archives of Zambia
  • Zambia Daily Mail and Times of Zambia archives
  • Electoral Commission of Zambia reports
  • Zambia Meteorological Department and ZEMA
  • Livingstone Museum oral histories
  • Ministry of Religious Affairs and National Guidance records
  • FAZ and Athletics Association of Zambia bulletins
  • Bank of Zambia reports and policy statements
  • National Heritage Conservation Commission publications